History Raffaele Arguinzzone Lombardo, (1521 – 1598)
Raffaele Arguinzzone Lombardo (1521-1598) was an Italian farmer who emigrated from the Liguria region of Italy to Euskadi, the Basque Country in Spain. Born on May 7, 1521, in the tranquility of Corniglia, Raffaele grew up in a humble family surrounded by the terraced vineyards that characterize the region, learning the art of cultivating the land from his ancestors.
In search of new opportunities during a period of intense change and exploration, Raffaele Arguinzzone decided to emigrate to Spain in 1546, settling in a small village called Euskadi in the Basque Country.
This decision coincided with the height of the Spanish Empire under Charles I (Charles V of the Holy Roman Empire), when Spain became a global power, influencing much of Europe, including Italy.
During his first five years in Spain, Raffaele Arguinzzone worked in the fields cultivating grapes, applying and perfecting the winemaking techniques he had learned in Italy.
This period also saw the intensification of the Italian Wars, where Spanish and French forces fought for control of the Italian peninsula. The alliance of the Italian states with Spain provided Raffaele Arguinzzone with a relative stability to thrive in his new home.

His dedication and skills in winemaking soon bore fruit. Raffaele Arguinzzone became a respected wine producer, known for the exceptional quality of his products. In an era of increasing trade and exploration, Raffaele Arguinzzone’s wines gained recognition not only in the Basque Country but also in other regions of Spain and Europe. His fame and fortune grew rapidly, and he became a prominent figure in the winemaking industry of the time.

During the reign of Philip II, Spain consolidated itself as a world power, facilitating the trade and export of Raffaele Arguinzzone’s wines. This period was also marked by the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, where the Holy League, led by Spain, defeated the Ottoman Empire, securing control of the western Mediterranean.
Raffaele Arguinzzone and his wife had five children, who continued the family work, ensuring that the winemaking tradition of the Arguinzzones endured. Under their leadership, the family expanded their vineyards and continuously improved the quality of their wines, maintaining the reputation for excellence established by their father.
Throughout his life, Raffaele Arguinzzone not only excelled as a master winemaker but also as a community leader. His success and generosity helped revitalize the local economy, and his legacy inspired many other families of Italian immigrants who came to the Basque Country in search of a better life.
When Raffaele Arguinzzone passed away in 1598 at the age of 77, he left a lasting legacy. His family continued his winemaking tradition, and his achievements remained a source of pride and inspiration for future generations. This biography has come to Arguinzone.com as a collaboration from the family of Raffaele Arguinzzone Lombardo. If you share the Arguinzzone surname, you can send the biography of your relatives to info@arguinzone.com for publication.